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Lizards in France

Orvet- Anguis fragilis- Slow worm

Lézard Agile-Lacerta agilis-Sand Lizard

Lézard Vivipare-Lacerta Vivipara-Viviparous Lizard

Lézard des Murailles- Podarcis Muralis- Common Wall Lizard

Lézard ocellé-Lacerta lepida-Ocellated Lizard

Large Psammodromus- Psammodromus algirus-Algire

 

   
Lézard Vert  ~~  Lacerta viridis /  Lacerta bilineata~~  Green Lizard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Green lizard can measure up to 40 cm in length. Two thirds of the total length is tail, which is wide at the base, becoming cylindrical towards the end, large flat head and rounded nose. Its hearing organs are situated at the rear of the head and are in the form of a vertical oval, these are as large as the eyes and clearly visible. The body is broad backed with folds or pleats. The male is almost entirely green or brownish green, speckled with black and lemon yellow. The female often has two or four longitudinal yellowish lines running down the back outlined with black specks. During the breeding period the males’ throat and part of the head are blue and the stomach and the inside of the legs are bright yellow and turquoise.

Photo.Green.lizard.male.France  Photo.Green.lizard.male.head.France

 Green lizard male, views of head, France

Found in north western, western, south western and southern France it prefers areas of dense bushy habitat that are not over managed and have plenty of sunlight, hedges, brambles and the edges of woods are typical, although wetlands and similar areas are also favoured if there is sufficient cover. It is a superb climber, whether it is in trees and bushes or on stone walls and this is where it catches most of its prey of insects and butterflies, although it will also eat fruits, small mammals, birds’ eggs and even baby birds in nests. It can often completely ignore the presence of humans, yet at other times it flees a short distance at the slightest movement, where it will often stay to observe you from. As with the Oscillated Lizard, it can give quite painful bites when handled but it is not dangerous.

Photo.green_lizard_female.France Photo.green_lizard_female.France

Above: Green lizard females, France

 Photo.Green_lizard_hatching.France

Above: Green lizards hatching from eggs, France

Photo.Young-green-lizard.France

Above: Young Green Lizard, France

Reproduction takes place in the spring with furious fights between males for the passion of a female; these can be savage, leading to serious injury and death. Egg laying starts in May when up to 20 white eggs are laid in soft soil in cavities that are dug by the female, occasionally under leaves or rocks, 2 or 3 months later the young hatch and at 5 cm are already quite large.

Photo.Green_lizard_male.France

Male Green lizard, France.

Hibernation takes place from the begining of November and ends in Feb / April depending on the climate and region.

Photo, Below : http://www.jennylupton.com 

Photo.Lézard Vert, Lacerta viridis.France

Lézard Vert, Lacerta viridis, France.

Some decline in population, although generally widespread.

Habitats directive, Annex 4.  Berne convention, Annex 2. Protection France, Article 1.

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